Curiosity Before Clarity
I’ve noticed something changing in my therapy office over the past several years. It's subtle enough that I can't point to the exact moment it happened, but once I saw it, I couldn't stop seeing it.
People no longer come in simply wanting to understand themselves. They come in wanting to know which explanation they've already heard applies to them.
Before we've spent much time talking about what happened, they'll ask whether what they're describing sounds like ADHD, anxious attachment, childhood trauma, emotional neglect, masking, or people pleasing. Sometimes it's a spouse they're trying to understand. Sometimes it's a parent. More often, it's themselves.
I understand why this happens. There has never been more information about psychology available to ordinary people. Twenty years ago, most people couldn't have told you what an attachment style was. Today you can listen to three podcasts about it while you're driving to work. We know more about anxiety, depression, autism, trauma, and relationships than previous generations ever did, and that is, on balance, a very good thing.
I've seen people seek treatment because they recognized themselves in something they read. I've watched parents become more patient with a struggling child after learning about ADHD or autism. I've seen adults finally understand why they’ve spent decades feeling different. Good information can change lives.
But I've also started noticing something that concerns me. People seem less willing to trust their own experience unless someone else has already explained it to them.
When the Map Becomes More Interesting Than the Territory
A client will describe feeling hurt after a conversation with her husband and, before she's had the chance to sit with that feeling, she'll ask, "Do you think this is because I'm anxiously attached?" Another will tell me he's exhausted all the time, then immediately begin sorting through possible explanations he picked up online. Is it burnout? Is it trauma? Is it emotional dysregulation? Is it executive dysfunction?
The question underneath all of those questions is rarely, "What's wrong with me?" More often, it's, "Can someone tell me what this means?" That's a very different way of approaching ourselves.
There is something deeply reassuring about finding a label that fits. It gives shape to experiences that have felt confusing. It offers a sense that someone else has walked this road before and that there may be a map. I'm certainly not against diagnoses or psychological frameworks. Used well, they help us organize complicated experiences and point us toward effective treatment.
The trouble starts when the map becomes more interesting than the territory.
I've had clients who could explain attachment theory beautifully but had difficulty telling me what they felt when someone disappointed them. Others could list every symptom of anxiety yet struggled to answer a much simpler question: "What was happening in your life when this first began?" Somewhere along the way, the concepts had become more familiar than their own experience.
The Work of Paying Attention
I don't think this is because people have become less self-aware. In many ways they're more psychologically informed than ever before. I think we've simply become accustomed to looking outward before we look inward.
We have a question about ourselves, so we search for an explanation. We watch videos. We read articles. We compare ourselves to strangers. We collect opinions. By the time we finally stop to ask ourselves what we actually think or feel, our own voice has become just one among many.
There's an irony in that. One of the primary goals of therapy is to help people become better observers of themselves, not more dependent on experts but less. The hope is that, over time, you'll recognize your own patterns, notice your emotions before they overwhelm you, and learn to trust what you're seeing. A good therapist can help you develop that ability, but they can't replace it.
The internet often nudges us in the opposite direction. It subtly teaches us that understanding ourselves is something we receive from outside. Somewhere out there is the right podcast, the right influencer, the right checklist, or the right diagnosis, and once we find it everything will finally make sense. Life rarely works that way.
Most of us don't arrive at self-understanding through a single insight. We get there by paying attention. We notice that we always become anxious before visiting our family. We realize we've apologized three times in one conversation. We recognize that every time we feel criticized we become ten years old again. None of those observations needs a psychological buzzword before it becomes important.
Some of the most meaningful moments in therapy are surprisingly ordinary. A client stops in the middle of a sentence and says, "I just realized I've been doing this my whole life." That realization doesn't come from me, and it doesn't come from social media. It comes from slowing down long enough to notice something that had been there all along.
Learning to Listen Again
Those moments remind me that people usually know far more about themselves than they think they do. What they often lack isn't information but confidence in their own observations.
Perhaps that's the unintended consequence of living in a world where every experience is immediately interpreted, categorized and explained. We've become uncomfortable simply noticing something without deciding what it means. We've forgotten that curiosity usually comes before clarity.
If I could offer one suggestion, it wouldn't be to spend less time on social media, although many of us would probably benefit from that. It would be something much simpler.
The next time you find yourself wondering what a feeling means, resist the urge to search for an answer quite so quickly. Stay with the feeling a little longer. See what it has to say before someone else tells you what it means.